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Artemis Program
CompletedCrewed Lunar Flyby

Artemis

Artemis II

The first crewed flight of NASA's Orion spacecraft and the first human journey around the Moon since Apollo 17.

Launch

April 1, 2026

Duration

9 days, 1 hour, 32 minutes

Crew

4 astronauts

NASA's Artemis II crewed Space Launch System rocket and Orion spacecraft

Mission record

Artemis archive entry · Completed

Mission Overview

The mission

Artemis II was the first crewed mission of NASA's Artemis campaign. Four astronauts launched aboard the Space Launch System rocket and flew Orion around the Moon on a free-return trajectory. The mission tested Orion's life-support, navigation, communications, propulsion, manual-control, and crew-support systems before returning safely to Earth.

Mission Details

Mission Duration

9 days, 1 hour, 32 minutes

Crew Size

4 astronauts

Maximum Distance from Earth

248,655 miles

Mission Type

Crewed lunar flyby

Launch Vehicle

Space Launch System Block 1

Spacecraft

Orion

Mission by the Numbers

Mission Statistics

Mission Type

Crewed Lunar Flyby

Launch Vehicle

space-launch-system-block-1

Crew

4 astronauts

Status

Completed

The People Behind the Mission

Crew

The astronauts assigned to command, operate, and carry out the mission.

Mission Goals

Mission objectives

  1. 01

    Demonstrate Orion's life-support systems with astronauts aboard

  2. 02

    Evaluate crew operations during launch, deep-space flight, and reentry

  3. 03

    Demonstrate manual spacecraft handling and proximity operations

  4. 04

    Perform a crewed lunar flyby using a free-return trajectory

  5. 05

    Conduct lunar observations from Orion

  6. 06

    Validate communications and navigation beyond low Earth orbit

  7. 07

    Demonstrate crew recovery operations after splashdown

Mission Legacy

Achievements

Key achievements recorded for this mission.

01

Completed the first crewed flight of Orion

02

Completed the first crewed launch aboard the Space Launch System

03

Sent humans around the Moon for the first time since Apollo 17

04

Demonstrated crew operations in deep space

05

Returned the crew safely to Earth after a lunar flyby

06

Set a new human distance record from Earth during the lunar flyby

Mission Timeline

April 1, 2026

Launch

Artemis II launched from Launch Complex 39B with four astronauts aboard Orion.

April 2, 2026

Earth-Orbit Systems Checkout

The crew evaluated Orion's systems and manually tested the spacecraft's handling before departing for the Moon.

April 2, 2026

Departure for the Moon

Orion completed the burns required to leave Earth orbit and begin its outbound journey.

April 6, 2026

Crewed Lunar Flyby

The crew flew around the far side of the Moon, conducted observations, and captured historic imagery through Orion's windows.

April 6, 2026

Human Distance Record

The crew reached approximately 248,655 miles from Earth, surpassing the previous human distance record.

April 7–10, 2026

Return to Earth

The crew continued spacecraft evaluations and prepared Orion for high-speed reentry.

April 10, 2026

Splashdown

Orion splashed down in the Pacific Ocean off San Diego and was recovered with all four astronauts safely aboard.

Mission Hardware

Spacecraft

The launch vehicles, capsules, modules, landers, and other systems assigned to the mission.

Hardware profiles in development

Space Launch System

Launch Vehicle

Orion

Capsule

European Service Module

Service Module

Interim Cryogenic Propulsion Stage

Upper Stage

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