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Space ShuttleLiving

Astronaut Profile

Robert Crippen

Pilot

Robert Crippen piloted STS-1, the first Space Shuttle flight, and later commanded three more Shuttle missions.

Robert Crippen astronaut portrait

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PilotLiving

Biography

The person behind the mission

Robert L. Crippen was a U.S. Navy test pilot who served as pilot on STS-1 in 1981, the first crewed flight of the Space Shuttle, alongside veteran astronaut John Young. He went on to command three more Shuttle missions, including STS-7, which made Sally Ride the first American woman in space. Crippen flew a total of four Shuttle missions before moving into NASA management roles.

Astronaut Details

Born

September 11, 1937

Birthplace

Beaumont, Texas, USA

Role

Pilot

Program

Space Shuttle

Time in Space

23 days, 13 hours, 22 minutes

Missions

STS-1, STS-7, STS-41-C, STS-41-G

Recognition

Awards & Honors

  • Congressional Space Medal of Honor
  • NASA Distinguished Service Medal
  • Navy Distinguished Flying Cross

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