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Spacecraft Archive

Hubble Space Telescope

Space Telescopes

NASA's first Great Observatory, Hubble has spent over three decades capturing some of the most recognizable images in the history of astronomy from low Earth orbit, far above the blurring effects of Earth's atmosphere.

Hubble Space Telescope spacecraft

OrbitingTruths Archive

Space TelescopesActive

Overview

Built for the mission

NASA's first Great Observatory, Hubble has spent over three decades capturing some of the most recognizable images in the history of astronomy from low Earth orbit, far above the blurring effects of Earth's atmosphere.

Spacecraft Details

Type

Space Telescope

Manufacturer

Lockheed Martin (spacecraft), Perkin-Elmer (optics)

Launch Date

April 24, 1990

Launch Vehicle

Space Shuttle Discovery (STS-31)

Launch Site

Launch Complex 39A, Kennedy Space Center

Primary Mirror

2.4 meters (7.9 ft)

Orbit

Low Earth Orbit, approximately 535 km altitude

Program

Space Telescopes

Status

Active, serviced five times by Space Shuttle astronauts between 1993 and 2009

Operator

NASA / ESA / Space Telescope Science Institute

Related Program

Space Telescopes

NASA's uncrewed observatories, launched above Earth's atmosphere to see the universe with a clarity no ground-based telescope can match.

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