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GeminiDeceased

Astronaut Profile

Frank Borman

Command Pilot

Frank Borman commanded Gemini 7's 14-day endurance flight and later commanded Apollo 8, the first crewed mission to orbit the Moon.

Frank Borman astronaut portrait

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Command PilotDeceased

Biography

The person behind the mission

Frank Borman was a U.S. Air Force pilot and one of NASA's second group of astronauts. He commanded Gemini 7 in December 1965, a grueling 14-day flight that tested whether astronauts could endure a mission as long as a round trip to the Moon, while also serving as the rendezvous target for Gemini 6A. Borman commanded Apollo 8 in December 1968, becoming one of the first three humans to leave Earth orbit, orbit the Moon, and see the famous Earthrise, a mission whose success cleared the path for the Apollo 11 landing seven months later.

Astronaut Details

Born

March 14, 1928

Died

November 7, 2023

Birthplace

Gary, Indiana, USA

Role

Command Pilot

Program

Gemini

Time in Space

19 days, 21 hours, 35 minutes

Missions

Gemini 7, Apollo 8

Recognition

Awards & Honors

  • Congressional Space Medal of Honor
  • Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • NASA Distinguished Service Medal

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